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technical:ppsk-overview [2022/10/20 20:21] admin [Large deployments] |
technical:ppsk-overview [2022/10/21 13:37] (current) admin |
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* The option for each device to be assigned to a predefined VLAN after authentication. | * The option for each device to be assigned to a predefined VLAN after authentication. | ||
- | ===== Usage ===== | + | ===== Advantages |
Your next question might be //"OK, so why would I want to use this feature?"// | Your next question might be //"OK, so why would I want to use this feature?"// | ||
+ | |||
+ | * The Private PSK allows you to use secure, device-bound credentials. | ||
+ | * This allows clients to securely authenticate and join the network using a **specific device and PSK combination**. | ||
+ | * This enhances security and deployment flexibility for headless IoT devices. | ||
+ | * Optional dynamic VLAN assignment further enhances the security and manageability. | ||
+ | * RADIUSdesk is used to centrally manage device and PSK matching. | ||
+ | * A PSK on the device owner' | ||
+ | * A more granular option will be a PSK on the device owner. | ||
+ | * Finally there is an option for a PSK on the device itself. | ||
+ | * Other features included with RADIUSdesk are available also to use: | ||
+ | * Future date activation. | ||
+ | * Expiry date. | ||
+ | * Time slots when the network can be used by the device. | ||
+ | * One SSID can support all these features. | ||
+ | * Using one SSID improves bandwidth utilization and provides a simplified user experience. | ||
+ | * The easy to use on-boarding Captive Portal minimize support calls. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Implementation ===== | ||
+ | |||
* We will split this into two categories. One for small deployments and another for large deployments. | * We will split this into two categories. One for small deployments and another for large deployments. | ||
==== Small deployments ==== | ==== Small deployments ==== | ||
+ | {{: | ||
* In a small deployment you need a minimum of one Access Point. | * In a small deployment you need a minimum of one Access Point. | ||
+ | * Private PSK is also supported in the mesh networks managed by MESHdesk. | ||
* You don't need any VLAN aware equipment, the VLAN assignment will be internal. | * You don't need any VLAN aware equipment, the VLAN assignment will be internal. | ||
* You will typically have: | * You will typically have: | ||
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* Zero or more NAT+DHCP networks | * Zero or more NAT+DHCP networks | ||
* Zero or more OpenVPN bridges. | * Zero or more OpenVPN bridges. | ||
+ | * Includes small offices or home deployments | ||
- | ==== Large deployments ==== | + | ==== Large deployments |
- | * With large deployments you can potentially have hundreds | + | {{: |
+ | * With large deployments you can potentially have thousands | ||
* These deployments will include working together with other components to provide an integrated solution. | * These deployments will include working together with other components to provide an integrated solution. | ||
* You will typically have | * You will typically have | ||
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* Multiple VLAN enabled switches. | * Multiple VLAN enabled switches. | ||
* A firewall that hosts multiple networks, each of which is linked to a different VLAN. | * A firewall that hosts multiple networks, each of which is linked to a different VLAN. | ||
+ | * Includes Multiple Dwelling Units (MDU), Schools, hotels and conference facilities and WiFi networks with IOT devices. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <WRAP center round info 100%> | ||
+ | * You might have noticed that the Access Points in the picture are the Aruba AP105. | ||
+ | * RADIUSdesk provides a solution for networking and does not sell hardware. | ||
+ | * The Aruba AP105 along with many other older and current hardware are supported by OpenWrt and can thus be used in your deployment. | ||
+ | * No vendor lock-in :-) | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Why not 802.1x? ===== | ||
+ | * WPA2 Enterprise are definitely more secure but there are two issues which usually turn people off from implementing it. | ||
+ | * Certificate management. The Certificate Authority (CA)'s certificate needs to be installed on the client connecting. | ||
+ | * Not all WiFi devices support it. | ||
+ | * Many IOT devices do not support WPA2-Enterprise | ||
+ | * Many printers and WiFi cameras do not support WPA2-Enterprise. | ||
+ | * RADIUSdesk along with MESHdesk and APdesk however also offer WPA2 Enterprise support should you wish to rather implement it instead of Private PSK. | ||
+ | |||