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meshdesk file

  • The meshdesk configuration file follows the UCI conventions that are standard for OpenWrt.
  • It has the following named sections:
  • This section is used to activate or deactivate the central control of the hardware.
  • The FQDN and IP address of the RADIUSdesk server and the URLs for certain actions are also specified here.
  • The wifi-client section is used by hardware that has WiFi radios on to configure itself as a WiFi client.
  • This WiFi client then attempts to connect to a hidden SSID contained in mesh networks to serve as an information station for other devices that are also centrally managed.

  • MESHdesk use the LEDs of the device on which it is installed to display information about the environment.
    • During startup, an LED indicates the method used to retrieve the settings from the controller.
    • After startup, when the device is used in a mesh network, this LED indicates how many neighboring nodes it sees.
    • A second LED indicates whether the device is in proper contact with the controller. (The LED can be either ON or OFF in such a case)
    • Finally, for mesh networks, we can also specify a third LED that indicates the mesh traffic flowing through a node.
  • Let us take a look at the Xiaomi 4A 100M as an example.
#change directory to where the LEDs are
cd /sys/class/leds/
ls 
#These are the LEDs available
blue:power    mt76-phy0     mt76-phy1     yellow:power
#turn it off
echo "0" > yellow\:power/brightness
#turn it on
echo "1" > yellow\:power/brightness
#turn it off
echo "0" > blue\:power/brightness
#turn it on
echo "1" > blue\:power/brightness
  • We can use the blue LED to signal during startup and neighbour counting.
  • We can also use the yellow LED to signal that communication with the controller is interrupted.
  • However, since there is no third LED, we will not define one for mesh traffic.
  • With this information, we can create a hardware section in /etc/config/meshdesk
config hardware 'xiaomi_4a_100'
   option morse_led '/sys/class/leds/blue:power/brightness'
   option internet_led '/sys/class/leds/yellow:power/brightness'
   option wifi_led 'led0'
  • There are two important options here to customize the
    • hardware - they must match the value of a hardware definition in the settings section.
    • id_if - must match the interface specified in the wan_network file.
config settings 'settings'
   option hardware 'xiaomi_4a_100'
   option id_if 'eth0'
   option lan_up_file '/tmp/lan_up'
  • Later we will also use the value of xiaomi_4a_100 to define the hardware on the controller.
  • We use the yellow LED as an alarm, i.e. it must light up when communication with the controller is interrupted.
  • Since we do not want the yellow LED to light up when communication with the controller is OK, we need to check what the current setting is.
vi /etc/MESHdesk/reporting/report_to_server.lua 
#Look for this section
    if(ok_flag)then                                 
        internetLED('0'); -- NOTE Here we can swap them, e.g. 0 to turn off a red LED when the internet is OK
        checkForContollerReboot('1');                   
    else                                                                             
        internetLED('1');                                                        
        checkForContollerReboot('0');                  
    end
  • The following table lists the most important points with comments

Key hardware items

Item Typical value Comment
settings → hardware xiaomi_4a_100 Must match a hw definition in the file itself
settings → id_if eth0 eg eth0, eth1 or wan - NOT eth0.1 (for those boards its just eth0)
settings → skip_radio_0 0 set to 1 when radio0 is a 5G radio and you don't want to use it for config SSID
  • Finally you need to adjust some items to match up with your controller and its environment.
  • The following table lists some of the important items with comments

Key environment items

Item Typical value Comment
internet1 → disabled 1 change it to 0 in order for the device to be centrally controlled
internet1 → dns cloud.radiusdesk.com Supply Dummy Value If Not Using DNS System e.g. nohost.radiusdesk.com
internet1 → protocol https Can be http or https
internet1 → ip 176.31.15.210 Fallback when FQDN does not resolve on FQDN not used
  • We are almost finished. The last stop is to edit the captive_config.json file to customise it to our specific hardware.
  • network/firmware/openwrt-meshdesk-file.1720861533.txt.gz
  • Last modified: 2024/07/13 11:05
  • by system